Hypertonic solutions for pediatric patients
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
[Hypertonic solutions for pediatric patients].
OBJECTIVE To describe the current knowledge and indications for use of hypertonic saline solutions in pediatrics patients. SOURCE OF DATA Medline recent review articles and personal files. SUMMARY OF THE FINDINGS Basic physiologic principles were reviewed concerning the distribution of fluid inside the intravascular, interstitial and intracellular compartments. We also reviewed the findings...
متن کاملVascular effects of hypertonic solutions.
I. EFFECT OF HYPERTONIC SOLUTIONS ON SYSTEMIC AND CORONARY VASCULAR RESISTANCE. DURING the course of an investigation into the relationship between peripheral resistance and acidosis, a consistent hypotensive response to the administration of concentrated alkaline solutions was encountered. Further study revealed that this effect was present regardless of any pll change, and that similar result...
متن کاملHypertonic saline solutions in shock resuscitation.
Hypertonic saline solutions (HSS) have several characteristics that may improve the survival of patients during the initial treatment of certain types of shock. The use of isotonic crystalloids for resuscitation has several limitations: large infusion volumes are needed to increase the intravascular space; these large volumes cannot be given rapidly; and the fluid rapidly redistributes througho...
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An animal model was designed to study the effect of large volume Hypertonic Solutions (HTS) for resuscitation following a hypovolemic shock. Resuscitation in hypovolemic animals was performed by infusion of 15 ml/kg of normal saline (group I), 5% sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) (group II), 5% sodium chloride (NaCI) and 7.5 % NaHCO3 1:1 VN (group III), 5% NaC1 (group IV), and 5% NaCl and 5% serum a...
متن کاملHypertonic saline resuscitation for head injured patients.
OBJECTIVE To discuss the reasons why 250 ml 7.5% hypertonic saline was chosen as a pre-hospital resuscitation fluid for head injured patients in a multicentred, prospective, randomised controlled trial investigating its long term effects on central nervous system outcome. DATA SOURCES Recent published peer-review articles on the incidence and mechanisms of traumatic head injury and clinical u...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Jornal de Pediatria
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0021-7557
DOI: 10.2223/jped.1095